EXPLORING THE WORLD OF DENTAL SLEEP MEDICINE: A REVIEW

RICHA WADHAWAN,
BHAVNA LATHER,
PAYAL CHAUHAN,
PURU TRIVEDI,
Dr SHRISTY,
PRATIKSHA SHRIVASTAVA,
SHUBHAM PARIHAR

Abstract

Dental sleep medicine is discipline concerned with the study of oral and maxillofacial causes and consequences of sleep-related problems. Obstructive sleep apnea is medical condition that can affect intensely impact an individual’s quality of life and is characterized by upper airway obstruction causing apnea or hypopnea. It can lead to sleep disruptions, excessive daytime sleepiness, reduced productivity, irritability and cognitive impairment and at times can cause both physical and mental trauma to the patients. Snoring can be a regular symptom. Accurate diagnosis and effective management are crucial in such individuals to enhance their quality of life. Untreated, it may increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure and other fatal conditions. The primary goal of this article is to offer an overview of obstructive sleep apnea, including its clinical characteristics, methods of diagnosis, clinical management. and in addition to outlook the role dentist in managing obstructive sleep apnea.